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#Minor scale pattern how to#

Middle C (midi note 60) is shown with an orange line under the 2nd note on the piano diagram. The 8th note of the F natural minor scale is F The 7th note of the F natural minor scale is Eb The 6th note of the F natural minor scale is Db The 5th note of the F natural minor scale is C The 4th note of the F natural minor scale is Bb The 3rd note of the F natural minor scale is Ab The 2nd note of the F natural minor scale is G The 1st note of the F natural minor scale is F

F natural minor scale note names Note no. This minor scale key is on the Circle of 5ths - F minor on circle of 5ths, which means that it is a commonly used minor scale key. It also shows the scale degree names for all 8 notes. Sometimes substitutions are used and not all chords in a progression are diatonic to a scale.This step shows the ascending F natural minor scale on the piano, treble clef and bass clef. Keep in mind, however, that chord progressions aren’t always straight forward. Now that we’ve looked at the process of building chords that are diatonic to a scale, you can use this as a jumping off point for writing your own chord progressions and studying existing progressions. Writing and understanding chord progressions starts with an understanding of diatonic harmony. You can read more about this in the Relative Minor and Relative Major Scales lesson. In other words, every major scale has a relative minor scale, or scale that contains all the same notes and chords. This is because the major scale and natural minor scale are relative to each other. If you read the lesson on building major scale chords, then you may have noticed that the chords of the minor scale are exactly the same as the major scale, just ordered differently. While we used the G minor scale in this lesson, these chord qualities will apply to all natural minor scales. *Capital numerals are used to denote major while lowercase is used to denote minor. Stacking thirds from the first degree of the G minor scale we get the following triad: G – A – B♭ – C – D – E♭ – F G Minor Scale 1st Degree – G The G minor scale includes the following notes, as seen on the fretboard diagram below: To examine the process of building chords for minor keys, we’re going to use the key of G minor.

Diminished Triad – a minor triad with a flattened 5th, or two minor 3rd intervals Īs we go through each example below, how these qualities come about will become more clear.

Augmented Tria d – a major triad with a raised 5th, or two major 3rd intervals.

Minor Triad – a triad with a flattened 3rd (minor 3rd) and perfect 5th, or a minor 3rd + major 3rd interval.

Major Triad – a triad with a major 3rd and perfect 5th, or a major 3rd + minor 3rd interval.

These stacked thirds determine the quality of the triad: You can also think of it as every other note in a scale, or the root, 3rd, and 5th degrees of a scale.

Thirds refers to notes that are a third apart. The basis of chord construction begins with stacking thirds to create triads, the three notes that form the basic of a chord. This is the basis of understanding and creating chord progressions. The point of this process is to establish all the chords which are diatonic to the minor key. In this lesson we’re going to go through the process of building minor scale chords, which follows the same process as the major scale.

#Minor scale pattern how to#

In a previous lesson, we looked at how to build chords from the major scale, which is an important concept when it comes to understanding diatonic harmony.